Alhemo: A Breakthrough in Hemophilia Treatment – FDA Approves Novo Nordisk’s Once-Daily Prophylactic Injection for Hemophilia A and B with Inhibitors

FDA Approval:
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Alhemo (concizumab-mtci) as a once-daily prophylactic treatment to prevent or reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes in adults and children aged 12 years and older with hemophilia A or B with inhibitors134.

Mechanism of Action:
Alhemo is an anti-tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) monoclonal antibody that blocks TFPI, a protein that stops blood from clotting, thereby ensuring the production of thrombin, which helps to clot the blood and prevent bleeding even in the presence of inhibitors124.

Clinical Trial Results:
The pivotal Phase 3 explorer7 study showed an 86% reduction in annual bleeding rate (ABR) in patients randomized to receive Alhemo, demonstrating its efficacy in preventing bleeding episodes13.

Unmet Medical Need:
The approval addresses a significant unmet need for patients with hemophilia A or B with inhibitors, who often have limited treatment options and face a higher risk of poorly controlled bleeding episodes124.

Global Approvals:
Alhemo is also approved in Australia, Japan, Switzerland, and the EU, with specific indications varying by country125.

Breakthrough Therapy Designation:
The FDA granted Breakthrough Therapy designation to Alhemo based on results from Phase 2 clinical trials, highlighting its potential to address critical needs in hemophilia treatment14.

Treatment Administration:
Alhemo is administered via a prefilled, premixed pen for subcutaneous injection, making it a more convenient and less invasive treatment option compared to traditional intravenous infusions134.

Sources:

1. https://www.novonordisk-us.com/media/news-archive/news-details.html?id=915084

2. https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2024/10/18/2965407/0/en/Novo-Nordisk-A-S-Alhemo-recommended-for-European-approval-as-first-once-daily-subcutaneous-prophylactic-treatment-for-people-living-with-haemophilia-A-or-B-with-inhibitors.html

3. https://www.hcplive.com/view/fda-approves-concizumab-for-hemophilia-a-or-b-with-inhibitors

4. https://www.managedhealthcareexecutive.com/view/alhemo-once-daily-treatment-for-hemophilia-a-b-with-inhibitors-fda-approved

5. https://www.biospace.com/press-releases/novo-nordisk-a-s-alhemo-recommended-for-european-approval-as-first-once-daily-subcutaneous-prophylactic-treatment-for-people-living-with-haemophilia-a-or-b-with-inhibitors

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